Son La is a mountainous province in the
Northwest. The province, whose natural area is 14,055 sq. km, has a 250
sq. km borderline with Laos. Here is home to more than 960,000 persons
of 12 nationalities, including Thai, Kinh, Mong, Muong, Xinh Mun, Kho Mu,
Khang, La Ha, Dao and etc.and there are many beautiful places
The Moc Chau
Plateau
The Moc Chau Plateau is 1,050 meters above
sea level and nearly 200 km north-west of Hanoi. The plateau is 80 km
long and 25 km wide and possesses 1,600 hectares of prairie.
Moc Chau possesses most tourism resources
of Son La and the northwest mountainous part of Northern
Vietnam. In the middle of the plateau locates a climatic sub-region with
the summer’s average temperature of 200C and a drier winter than other
sub-regions.
The best tourism products of the Moc Chau Tourism
Zone are relaxing and entertainment tourism, sightseeing tourism,
cultural and festive tourism and river tours.
Coming to Moc Chau, you will have opportunities to
visit historic relics, the Son Moc Huong Cave, pine forest, the Chien
Vien pagoda, the Dai Yem Waterfall, the Phieng Luong Peak, and cultural
mountain villages of the H’ Mong, Dao people in Van Ho where you will be
witnessed Mua Khen, eat ethnic dishes and specialties, and watch and
purchase traditional handicrafts of Vietnam.
The Son Moc Huong Cave is situated next to
the center of the district. Standing at the entrance of the cave, you
can view the whole landscape of Moc Chau in your eyes. The inside of the
cave is decorated with stalactite architecture, which makes you feel
like that you are living in an immortal world.
On the Moc Chau plateau, there is a dairy
farm and a state-run factory producing black tea for exports. The Moc
Chau farm was established in 1958. It is one of the biggest farms
supplying fresh milk and tea of Vietnam. Visiting the plateau, you will
watch immense material fields and gardens covered with white-blossom
plum-trees.
Besides, you can enjoy river tours on yachts. During
the Da River tour arriving at Son La town or rowing to the Hoa Binh
Hydro-electricity, you will be attracted by imposing mountain scenery.
In the area of Long Luong, Van Ho - Moc Chau where
most of the H’ Mong people reside, transportation is very convenient,
which is favorable for the development of some cultural villages, the
organization of ethnic festivals and distinctive cultural activities of
the H’ Mong ethnic group.
In the area of Ang Village where most of
the Thai people reside, there is a race course. From the village, you
can be boated to two forests locating at km 45 and Chieng Sai, where the
Thai people of Moc Chau and the Laotians communicate in a common
language.
40 km south of Moc Chau locates the Xuan Nha – Sop
Cop natural preservation zone, where exists many primeval forests and
rare and precious animals such as tigers, bears, etc.
It is
expected that Moc Chau will be an interesting destination for you.
Son La Prison
and Son La Museum
The prison was built by French colonialism in 1908.
In 1930-1945, it was expanded and became the place where detained
revolutionary soldiers. It was considered a steel prison and a hell on
earth to stamp out strong struggle of prisoners. However, in the eyes of
Vietnamese prisoners and revolutionary soldiers, the prison was regarded
as a school providing the Vietnamese Revolution with excellent
communists like Truong Chinh, Le Duan, Nguyen Luong Bang, Van Tien Dung,
Nguyen Co Thach, Xuan Thuy, Tran Huy Lieu, etc.
By
watching historic evidences in the relic area of Son La prison and
museum, you will feel the savageness of the French Colonialism and
admire the sufferance and bravery of political prisoners. Reaching the
relic area, you will also be told touching stories about in-prison
activities of Vietnamese prisoners, for example, mutual help and
solidarity, revolutionary propagation, struggles for prisoners’ rights,
etc.
Visiting this relic area, you will gain useful
knowledge about cultures of 12 ethic minority groups exhibited at the
Son La Museum.
Dai Yem
Waterfall
Vat village - a long-standing residence of
the people of the Thai ethnic group in Moc Chau is granted a marvelous
ecological landscapes by the nature. The village has a waterfall called
Thac Nang (Girl Waterfall) or Thac Dai Yem (Pink Blouse Waterfall).
People name them like that because the waterfall is like the pink blouse
or the beauty of a 15-year girl.
Reaching the village, you will be told the establishment of the village.
You will have opportunities to watch the magic beauty which the nature
grants this area, live in a primeval scene of the early days of the life
on the earth.
In Vat village exists a number of relics relating to the Vat Pagoda like
the lake of the pagoda, which is called “Noong Buong” (Lotus Lake).
Visiting Vat village, You will be told the history of the village and
the pagoda by village patriarchs or attend the Xe Cha festival held in
Tet festival, listen to songs, witness traditional dances and enjoy
special dishes on the Noong Buong Lak